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Ataxia-telangiectasia is a rare genetic disease caused by mutations in the ATM gene. A few decades ago, ataxia was commonly considered to be a disorder associated with brain and cerebellum dysfunctions. However, ataxia has since been associated with many other symptoms. It affects the eyes and ears as well as muscle and heart functions. People affected with ataxia-telangiectasia experience difficulties in balancing themselves.

They also lack coordination and can have problems with their walking. This can make it difficult to get around and do everyday tasks. In addition, people with ataxia-telangiectasia have a higher risk of developing cancers. Most people Beta defensin with ataxia-telangiectasia die in their 30s. There is no cure for this condition.

The condition can be diagnosed only after birth, although symptoms sometimes begin in the womb. This is because of the high rate of miscarriages that occurs in the early stages of pregnancy. People with ataxia-telangiectasia are very prone to infections and can easily acquire infections that can cause diseases such as pneumonia and tuberculosis.